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                                                          Haplogroup G Project
                              DNA Results and Groupings

                                     G1 persons who do not belong to any G1 subgroup


Persons who are G1 are confirmed as such by special SNP testing.  Persons who are G1 will all be
positive for the M201 SNP and for one of the major subgroups, G1 characterized by the M285 or M342
SNP.  The men listed here on this page were found negative for the subgroups of G1 or it is unknown
what their status is with regard to G1 subgroups. Those found to be negative for subgroups of G1 are
normally listed as G1* with the asterisk indicating the negativity for the subgroups.

The men from the research study are closer to the other Kazakh men than to any other identifiable group.
But they are also not recently related.  The research study was A. Z. Biro et al., "A Y-Chromosomal
Comparison of the Madjars (Kazakhstan) and the Magyars (Hungary)," American Journal of Physical
Anthropology
, on-line publication Jan 2009 ahead of print.  The Madjars tested were from the Torgay
area of the country.  Eighteen other men with similar G1 haplotypes were listed.  Typically a one or two
marker variation from the one sample listed below was found.  The only other variation consistently seen
was a value of 29 for DYS389ii.  Curiously the very high percentage of G1 persons in this study (87%)
represents the highest concentration of G persons within a population yet found. The DYS426 value in
italics is only estimated -- all other G persons have the value of 11.  Research Study2 is F. Alshamali,
"Local Population Structure in Arabian Peninsula Revealed by Y-STR Diversity," Human Heredity,
2009, vol 65(1), p 44-54.  The DYS426 value in italics is only predicted, but virtually all G persons
have 11 for this value.  Research Study3 is Michael F. Hammer, et al., "Extended Y Chromosome Haplotypes
Resolve Multiple and Unique Lineages of the Jewish Priesthood," Human Genetics, 8 Aug 2009, E-pub
ahead of print. 

For information on what is known of the origins of this grouping here and migrations and time
relationships to other G groupings link to the migration-time page.

YHRD samples are from a database containing samples submited by scientists
http://www.yhrd.org/Search   Some samples below have a value of 11 for DYS426 in italics indicating
we are only predicting this value.  Virtually all G persons have an 11 value. 


Recommended additional deep ancestry testing for men here with the interest and funds for this:

Because there are so few G1 samples, upgrade to Family Tree DNA's 67 markers is always very useful in
determining proper relationships and for time calculations to common ancestors.  For deep ancestry purposes
only one person within a surname project needs the full 67 markers.  For relationships in the last 1000 yrs,
especially among Jewish persons where surnames were adopted late, additional testing within surname projects
might be indicated.

At Family Tree DNA for those tested there, in the haplotree section of your results page is also listed a deep clade
test.  To be truly a G1 person who does not belong to any subgroup of G1, one has to be positive for M285 (G1)
and negative for P20 (G1a) and negative for P76 (G1b)   P76 became available in 2008, and persons
tested before then will not know whether they might be positive for P76.  The deep clade test made
available to you specifically on your page will include whichever of these tests which were not tested by you earlier.

The decision to test for P20 (G1a) can present some conflicting emotions since it is not reliably positive when
it should be.  However, if it is positive, it will provide assurance that one is truly G1a.  Hopefully the DNA
sequencing project (Walk through the Y) will uncover another SNP that will replace P20 for future testing.
The testing of one G1 man at 23andMe lab did not uncover any new SNPs among their 2000+ SNPs.

The men in the Jewish subgroup below have such distinctive values at even 12 markers, that deep
clade testing is not the best use of money as it will be certain they will be positive for the G1 SNP.   As of this
writing no one in the Kazakh subgroup has been tested for P76 (G1b).  Once it has been determined
whether the Kazakhs are positive or negative for P76 the results will apply to all members of that subgroup
and deep clade testing will not then be recommended.
And the marker values of the non-research Kazakhs are also so characteristic that membership in that subgroup
can be determined with just 12 markers.
 It is possible that the deep clade testing will determine that you are not G1 at all but instead belong to another
subgroup. If so, see the section on this Internet site that describes the most specific other subgroup for which
you are positive.  It will have information on what is recommended testing for that subgroup.

The Shams sample is placed with a group that has some values different, but he clusters fairly closely with these
men on the phylogenetic network.



Results
A predominantly Jewish clade with DYS393=14 and distinctive DYS464 values.
       



                                                                                                                                     Marker designations in blue

Kit No. Surname Ancestral.origin
 
Haplo
Code
 
YSearch
Link
393 390 19
(394)
391 385
a
385
b
426 388 439 389
i
392 389
ii
458 459
a
459
b
455 454 447 437 448 449 464
a
464
b
464
c
464
d
464
e
464
f
460 GATA
H4
YCA
IIa
YCA
IIb
456 607 576 570 CDY
a
CDY
b
442 438 531 578 395
S1a
395
S1b
590 537 641 472 406
S1
511 425 413
a
413
b
557 594 436 490 534 450 444 481 520 446 617 568 487 572 640 492 565 441 461 463 445 452 YGATA
A10
YGATA
H4.1
462 GGAAT
1807
635
N20584
Forman
Ukraine
PART
QQTH7
14 23 15 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28 17 9 9 11 11 25 16 22 29 13 14 14 14 10 10 19 20 16 13 15 18 30 31 12 10 11 8 15 16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 20 20 14 11 12 12 13 8 11 25 19 12 12 11 14 11 11 11 11
110490
Zuckerman
Romania
  X
 
14 23 14 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28 16 9 9 11 11 26 16 21 29 13 14 14 14 11 10 19 20 16 13 15 18 30 31 12 10 11 8 15 16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 20 20 14 11 12 12 13 8 11 25 19 12 12 11 14 11 11 11 11
114859
Press/Paul
Ukraine
GENL
QK8WW 14 23 14 10 14 16 11 12 11 12 12 28 17 9 9 11 11 25 16 21 29 13 14 14 14 10 10 20 20 16 13 15 18 30 30 12 10
64072
Kaplan
Poland
X
E6JES 14 23 14 10 14 16 11 12 11 12 12 28
N68048
Kaplan
 
 X
9YERE 14 23 15 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28
Kaplan
 
?
JWWP6 14 23 15 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28 17 11 11 26 21 29 14 14 14 14 10 10 19 20 10 16 12 22
 
YHRDsample*
Graz Austria
X
 
14 23 15 10 14 16 11 13 12 29
65269
Kraus
Belarus
ODD
ZUH4A
14 23 15 10 14 16 11 12 11 13 12 29 17 9 9 11 11 26 16 21 29 13 14 14 14 10 10 19 20 16 13 15 18 30 32 13 10 11 8 15 16 8 11 10 8 10 11 12 20 20 14 11 12 12 13 8 11 25 19 12 12 11 14 11 11 11 11
 
YHRDsample*
BialystokPoland
X
 
14 23 14 10 14 15 11 12 12 29
N20266
Weinberg
Latvia
ALL
2CVED
14 23 14 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28 16 9 9 11 11 26 16 21 29 13 14 14 14 10 10 19 20 16 13 15 18 30 32 12 10
54966
Feinberg
Russia
ALL
 
14 23 15 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28 16 9 9 11 11 26 16 21 28 13 14 14 14 10 10 20 20 16 13 15 18 30 31 11 10 11 8 15 16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 20 20 14 11 12 12 13 8 11 25 19 12 12 11 14 11 11 11 11
88677
Lieberman
Lithuania
X
ZKJH5
14 23 14 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28 16 9 9 11 11 26 16 21 28 13 14 14 14 10 10 19 20 16 13 15 18 30 31 12 10 11 8 15 16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 20 20 14 11 12 12 13 8 11 25 19 12 12 11 14 11 11 11 11
88678
Dewinsky
Belarus
GENL
2QGRJ
14 23 15 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28 18 9 9 11 11 26 16 22 29 13 14 14 14 10 10 19 20 16 13 15 18 30 31 12 10 11 8 15 16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 20 20 14 11 12 12 13 8 11 25 19 12 12 11 14 11 11 11 11
147526
Atwell
 
X
 
14 23 14 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28 16 9 9 11 11 26 16 21 29 13 14 14 14 10 10 19 20 16 13 15 18 30 31 12 10
N22139
Schuster
Russia
SOME
 
14 23 15 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28 18 9 9 11 11 26 16 22 29 13 14 14 14 10 10 20 20 16 13 15 18 30 31 12 10 11 8 15 16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 20 20 14 11 12 12 13 8 11 25 19 12 12 11 14 11 11 11 11
153176
Silver
  Poland
ALL
 
14 23 15 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28 17 9 9 11 11 26 16 21 29 13 14 14 14 10 10 19 20 16 13 15 18 30 32 12 10
 
ResearchStudy3*
Iraq(Jewish)
PART
 
14 23 15 10 15 15 11 12 15 12 12 29 17 9 9 11 11 24 21 28 17 11
159436
Kopel
Ukraine
X
 
14 23 15 10 14 15 11 12 12 12 12 28 18 9 9 11 11 26 16 22 29 13 14 14 14 10 10 19 20 15 13 15 18 30 31 12 10
 
YHRDsample*
IvanowoRussia
X
 
14 23 15 10 14 15 11 12 12 28
 
Bloch
 
?
PC8ZT
14 23 14 10 14 15 11 12 12 12 12 28
100294
Sharrin/Shapiro
Poland
X
DADY7
14 23 14 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28
45905
Gurfinkel
Poland
X
EBWQZ
14 23 14 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28
57005
Smith
Russia
X
G25XX
14 23 14 10 14 15 11 12 12 12 12 28
68352
Krulwich/Krulewitch
Lithuania
X
ZK8HM
14 23 14 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 28
M6022
Shams
 
 
 
15 23 14 10 14 14 11 12 11 12 12 29 16 9 8 11 11 26 16 22 28 13 14 14 14 10 11 19 20 16 13 15 19 30 30 12 10 11 8 15 16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 19 20 15 10 12 12 13 8 11 25 19 12 12 11 15 11 11 11 11
    
 
A Kazakhstan subgroup      



                                                                                                                                     Marker designations in blue

Kit No. Surname Ancestral.origin
 
Haplo
Code
 
YSearch
Link
393 390 19
(394)
391 385
a
385
b
426 388 439 389
i
392 389
ii
458 459
a
459
b
455 454 447 437 448 449 464
a
464
b
464
c
464
d
464
e
464
f
460 GATA
H4
YCA
IIa
YCA
IIb
456 607 576 570 CDY
a
CDY
b
442 438 531 578 395
S1a
395
S1b
590 537 641 472 406
S1
511 425 413
a
413
b
557 594 436 490 534 450 444 481 520 446 617 568 487 572 640 492 565 441 461 463 445 452 YGATA
A10
YGATA
H4.1
462 GGAAT
1807
635
120958
 Moldagaliyev
Kazakhstan
GENL
GPXBH
13 23 13 11 13 17 11 12 14 14 13 29 15 9 9 11 11 24 16 22 27 13 13 14 15 15 16 9 10 20 20 16 13 18 20 34 36 11 10 11 8 16 16 8 11 10 8 11 10 12 20 21 14 10 12 12 17 8 12 23 21 14 12 11 13 10 11 11 11
122204
Omarov
Kazakhstan
X
JPBZ2
13 23 13 11 13 17 11 12 13 14 12 29
135072
Boranbayev
Kazakhstan
X
VU9VE
13 23 13 10 13 17 11 12 13 14 12 29 15 9 9 11 11 24 16 22 27 13 13 14 15 15 16 9 10 20 20 16 13 18 20 34 37 11 10
121941
Madmarov
Kazakhstan
X
VND48
13 23 13 10 13 17 11 12 13 14 12 29 15 9 9 11 11 24 16 22 27 13 13 14 15 15 16 9 10 20 20 16 13 18 19 34 36 11 10 11 8 16 16 8 11 8 8 11 10 12 20 21 14 10 12 12 18 8 12 23 21 14 12 11 13 10 11 11 11
116900
Sakipov
Kazakhstan
X
92R8U
13 23 13 10 13 17 11 12 13 14 12 29 16 9 9 11 11 24 16 22 27 13 13 14 15 15 16 9 10 20 20 16 13 18 19 34 37 11 10 11 8 16 16 8 11 10 8 11 10 -- 20 21 14 10 12 12 18 8 12 23 21 14 12 11 13 10 11 11 11
 
YHRD
(3 samples)*
Kazahkstan
(Kazakh)
X
 
13 23 13 10 13 17 11 14 12 29
 
YHRDsample*
BuryatiaRussia(Buryat)
X
 
13 23 13 10 13 17 11 13 14 12 29 10
N56969
Zikibay
Kazakhstan
 X
XX79G
13 23 13 10 13 17 11 12 13 14 12 29
 
research
study(24 men)
Kazakhstan
(Madjars)
GENL
 
13 23 13 11 13 17 11 12 13 12 28 16 10
       

Men who do not belong to any cluster  


                                                                                                                                     Marker designations in blue

Kit No. Surname Ancestral.origin
 
Haplo
Code
 
YSearch
Link
393 390 19
(394)
391 385
a
385
b
426 388 439 389
i
392 389
ii
458 459
a
459
b
455 454 447 437 448 449 464
a
464
b
464
c
464
d
464
e
464
f
460 GATA
H4
YCA
IIa
YCA
IIb
456 607 576 570 CDY
a
CDY
b
442 438 531 578 395
S1a
395
S1b
590 537 641 472 406
S1
511 425 413
a
413
b
557 594 436 490 534 450 444 481 520 446 617 568 487 572 640 492 565 441 461 463 445 452 YGATA
A10
YGATA
H4.1
462 GGAAT
1807
635
 
Bastacky
Lithuania
    ?
VQ6KW
13 23 16 10 14 17 11 12 11 12 12 27 17 9 9 11 11 24 16 22 28 11 13 14 15 11 20 21 15 17 10 10 13 16 13 23 11 32 14 12 9
36686
Adler
Lithuania
    X
 
13 23 16 10 14 16 11 12 11 12 12 27
 
YHRDsample*
BudapestHungary
    X
 
13 23 16 10 14 16 11 12 12 27
5462
Chess
Russia
    X
 
13 23 16 10 14 16 11 12 11 12 12 27 17 9 9 11 11 24 16 22 27 11 13 14 15 11 9 20 21 15 13 16 19 35 37 12 10
53380
Gittess
NYorkUSA
  X
RG5V6
13 23 16 10 14 16 11 12 11 12 12 27 17 9 9 11 11 24 16 22 27 11 13 14 15 11 9 20 21 15 13 17 18 35 38 13 10
 
ResearchStudy2*
Yemen
X
 
13 23 14 10 14 16 11 12 12 12 30
 
ResearchStudy2*
Dubai
X
 
13 23 14 11 14 16 11 13 12 12 29
 
YHRDsample*
Austria
X
 
13 23 14 11 15 16 11 12 12 29
 
YHRDsample*
BresciaItaly
X
 
13 23 14 11 15 16 11 12 12 29
 
YHRDsample*
USA(Hispanic)
X
 
13 23 14 11 15 16 11 11 12 12 29 16 16 21 10 15 11
 
ResearchStudy2*
Iraq
X
 
13 24 15 10 14 16 11 11 13 12 30
27894
Rose/Anusic
Yugoslavia
MORE
828BS
14 23 17 10 14 15 11 12 11 12 12 27 17 9 10 11 11 24 15 22 31 14 14 14 15 10 10 19 20 15 14 14 19 30 31 12 10 11 8 15 16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 21 21 16 10 12 12 14 8 11 26 19 13 12 11 14 10 11 11 11
 
YHRDsample*
Cosenza Italy
X
 
14 23 17 10 14 15 11 12 12 28
 
YHRDsample*
Ravenna Italy
X
 
14 23 17 10 14 15 11 12 12 12 28 17 15 21 12 15 10
N36896
LaGrow*
Italy
GENL
 
14 24 16 10 14 14 11 12 11 12 12 27
 
YHRDsample*
Sri Lanka
X
 
13 24 15 10 15 16 11 12 12 12 12 30 14 10
N25809
MdIbrahim/Nasir
India
SOME
JYB6V
13 24 15 10 16 17 11 12 13 12 12 30 18 9 9 11 11 15 14 22 28 11 14 15 16 10 10 20 20 16 13 16 19 34 37 11 11 11 8 15 16 8 11 10 8 12 11 12 20 20 14 10 12 10 14 8 10 24 18 13 13 11 14 10 11 11 11
 
AlAwadi/AlAwazi
Iran
?
R7N8G
15 23 15 10 14 17 11 12 11 12 12 30 17 9 10 11 11 25 15 22 27 13 14 14 15
144188
Trebs
Slovakia
ALL
G3J3C 14 23 13 11 12 14 11 12 11 12 12 29 18 9 9 11 11 24 16 20 28 11 13 14 15 10 10 20 20 15 13 16 16 33 35 12 10 14 15 15 11 21 10 7 12 13 12 21
       

  Seemingly G1 persons with some atypical marker values


                                                                                                                                     Marker designations in blue

Kit No. Surname Ancestral.origin
 
Haplo
Code
 
YSearch
Link
393 390 19
(394)
391 385
a
385
b
426 388 439 389
i
392 389
ii
458 459
a
459
b
455 454 447 437 448 449 464
a
464
b
464
c
464
d
464
e
464
f
460 GATA
H4
YCA
IIa
YCA
IIb
456 607 576 570 CDY
a
CDY
b
442 438 531 578 395
S1a
395
S1b
590 537 641 472 406
S1
511 425 413
a
413
b
557 594 436 490 534 450 444 481 520 446 617 568 487 572 640 492 565 441 461 463 445 452 YGATA
A10
YGATA
H4.1
462 GGAAT
1807
635
66177
Soward*
GENL
KBXFQ
14 23 14 10 13 15 11 12 11 12 12 29
 
Crewe-Read*
StaffordshEngland
?
BU9YU
14 23 14 10 13 15 11 12 11 12 12 29
 
Offley*
?
BJDRS
14 23 14 10 13 15 11 12 11 12 12 29
 
Elliott*
LondonEngland
?
UZ2SP
14 23 15 10 13 15 11 12 11 12 12 29 21 9 9 11 11 23 16 18 32 12 12 12 13
 
YHRDsample*
Izeh Iran
X
 
14 23 14 10 13 15 11 11 12 12 29 16 16 21 11 15 10 21
       

                     *An asterisk indicates this sample has too few markers
                       to full determine if that sample correctly belongs on this page.



Haplogroup SNP Testing Codes
         Negative test results not relevant to the men on this page are not listed
X - not tested 
? - unclear what testing was or was not done
GENL - tested only for M201, the SNP that characterizes plain G but not tested further.
PART - was found M285+ or M342+  (G1) but not tested further for G1 subgroups.
SOME - was found M201+ (G) and M295+ or M342+  (G1)
                     and negative for P20 (G1a)  -- not tested for P76 (G1b)
MORE - was found M201+ (G) and M285+ or M342+  (G1)
                     and negative for P76 (G1b)-- not tested for P20 (G1a)
ALL - was found M201+ (G) and M285+ or M342+  (G1)
                     and negative for both G1 subgroups
ODD - was found negative for M285 (G1) but his very closest genetic distance to
            men here points to the unreliability of the P20 SNP in his case.


Link to Haplogroup G Tree Structure