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                                                            Haplogroup G Project
                              DNA Results and Groupings

                                                                          G2a3b* Group

The members of this grouping tend not to be extremely closely related, but they do appear on the same
branch on phylogenetic diagrams.  Their nearest relatives on phylogenetic diagrams belong to the DYS568= 9
subgroup and to the Athey subgroup which are described elsewhere.

All the men on this page with more than 12 markers tested are likely G2a3.   This means they will be positive in
special SNP testing for general G (M201) and G2 (P287) and G2a (P15) and L30 (G2a3) and L141 (G2a3b). 
One man here was also found negative for the two known subgroups of G2a3.  Several men were found
positive for L141 which is a recently discovered SNP.  The * symbol behind the G2a3b designation means
this group is negative for the known subgroups of G2a3b.

Members of the G2a3b1* DYS568=9 subgroup and the G2a3b1c Athey subgroup are shown as most
closely related to the men here.  The men here have 20, 21 for marker YCA which is characteristic of
the DYS568=9 group, but the men here do not have 9 for DYS568. 

There are likely multiple subgroups among the men on this page, and if more samples are available they will
be subdivided.  Some are more closely related than others.

For information on what is known of the origins of this grouping here and migrations and time
relationships to other G groupings link to the migration-time page.

Where the DYS426 value is shown in italics, this is only predicted.  Virtually all G persons have a
value of 11 for this.

The YHRD database is a collection of samples submitted by scientists worldwide.

Recommended additional deep ancestry testing for men here with the interest and funds for this:

Because there are so few samples of this type, upgrade to Family Tree DNA's 67 markers is always very useful in
determining proper relationships and for time calculations to common ancestors.  For deep ancestry purposes
only one person within a surname project needs the full 67 markers.  Additional testing within surname projects
might be indicated for more recent comparisons.

At Family Tree DNA for those tested there, in the haplotree section of a G2a3 person's results page is listed 
also a deep clade SNP test to order if he has not already been confirmed as belonging to a specific category.   
Only one person within a surname project needs to be SNP tested as the results will apply to everyone else
with that surname and similar marker values.  The L141 SNP presently can only be ordered as a separate test.
One brings up the results page at Family Tree DNA and chooses Order Tests.  In that section one next
chooses advanced tests and checks the SNP box.  When scrolling down one will find L141 available for
$29US.
  

                                                                                                                                     Marker designations in blue

Kit No.	Surname	Ancestral.origin	Haplo Code	YSearch Link	393	390	19 (394)	391	385 a	385 b	426	388	439	389 i	392	389 ii	458	459 a	459 b	455	454	447	437	448	449	464 a	464 b	464 c	464 d	464 e	464 f	460	GATA H4	YCA IIa	YCA IIb	456	607	576	570	CDY a	CDY b	442	438	531	578	395 S1a	395 S1b	590	537	641	472	406 S1	511	425	413 a	413 b	557	594	436	490	534	450	444	481	520	446	617	568	487	572	640	492	565	441	461	463	445	452	YGATA A10	YGATA H4.1	462	GGAAT 1807	635
18213	Mueller	Germany	MANY	F2BS4	14	23	15	10	13	15	11	12	12	12	11	29	18	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	32	12	12	12	12			10	11	20	21	14	15	18	17	32	38	11	10	11	8	16	16	8	11	11	8	11	11	14	22	22	15	10	12	11	16	8	13	21	23	19	14	11	13	10	11	11	11
101547	Elliott	LondonEngl	PART	UZ2SP	14	23	15	10	13	15	11	12	11	12	11	29	21	9	9	11	11	23	16	18	32	12	12	12	13
	YHRDsample	Kabardinians(Russia)	X		14	23	15	10	13	15	11			12	11	29
	YHRDsample	CaracasVenezuela	X		14	23	15	10	13	15	11		12	12	11	29																											10
	YHRDsample	ModenaItaly	X		14	23	15	10	13	15	11		11	12	11	29	17						16	20									12			14							10																																								21
	YHRDsample	N. Sardinia	X		14	23	15	10	13	15	11		11	12	11	29	18						16	20									11			14							10																																								21
40187	Osborn/Friend	Germany	PART	5C2ER	14	23	15	10	13	15	11	12	13	12	11	30
	YHRDsample	BarcelonaSpain	X		14	23	15	10	13	15	11			12	11	30
N18061	Costa/Mento	SicilyItaly	PART	KC2C3	13	23	15	10	15	15	11	12	11	12	11	29	18	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	30	12	12	13	13			10	10	20	21	13	15	19	17	34	37	11	11	11	8	16	16	8	11	10	8	10	10	14	22	22	15	10	12	11	19	8	14	21	22	14	12	11	13	10	11	11	12
	YHRDsample	AfricanAmerican	X		13	24	15	10	14	14	11		11	12	11	30	18						16	20									11			14							10																																								22
25280	Miller	Switzerland	PART	98VNY	13	23	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	27	18	8	9	11	11	23	15	20	31	11	12	13	13			11	10	20	21	13	14	19	17	33	37	12	11	11	8	16	17	8	11	8	8	12	11	14	22	22	14	10	12	11	15	8	12	21	21	16	13	10	13	10	11	11	12
31558	Mueller	Switzerland	GENL	3ZREM	13	23	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	27
	YHRDsample	BernSwitzerland	X		13	23	15	10	14	14	11			12	11	27
64219	Wright	NCarolinaUSA	X	R6FNQ	13	24	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30
34939	Wright	TennesseeUSA	FULL	2XNRF	13	24	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30	18	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	30	12	12	13	13			11	10	20	21	14	14	17	17	34	36	11	10	12	8	16	16	8	11	10	8	12	10	14	22	22	15	10	12	11	17	8	13	21	22	17	13	11	13	10	11	11	12
131164	Harper		X	56BFZ	13	24	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30	18	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	30	12	13	13	13			11	10	20	21	14	14	17	16	34	36	11	10	12	8	16	16	8	11	10	8	12	11	14	22	22	15	10	12	11	17	8	13	21	22	16	13	11	13	10	11	11	12
22178	Harper	VirginiaUSA	X	DYCBJ	13	24	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30	17	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	30	12	12	13	13			11	10	20	21	14	14	17	16	34	36	11	10
110248	Harper	Ireland	X	DYCBJ	13	24	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30	17	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	30	12	12	13	13			11	10	20	21	14	14	17	16	35	36	11	10
45457	Harper	GeorgiaUSA	X	2PUMK	13	24	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30	18	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	30	12	12	13	13
71230	Harper	Ireland	X	EUFFG	13	24	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30	18	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	30	12	12	13	13			11	10	20	21	14	14	17	16	34	36	11	10
21776	Harper		X	TWRCS	13	24	16	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30	18	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	30	12	12	13	13
125132	Harper		X		13	24	16	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30	18	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	30	12	12	13	13			11	10	20	21	14	14	17	16	34	37	11	10	12	8	16	16	8	11	10	8	12	11	14	22	22	14	10	12	11	17	8	13	21	22	17	13	11	13	10	11	11	12
86683	Harper		X		13	24	16	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30	18	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	31	12	12	13	13			11	10	20	21	14	14	18	16	35	36	11	10
N32808	Harper		PART		13	24	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	29
162439	Shay	Ireland	X	5VTKN	13	24	16	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30	18	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	30	12	12	13	13			11	10	20	21	14	14	17	16	34	36	11	10	12	8	16	16	8	11	10	8	12	12	14	22	22	15	10	12	11	17	8	13	21	22	16	13	11	13	10	11	11	12
106262	Smith	NHampshireUSA	X		13	24	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30	18	9	9	11	11	23	16	19	31	12	12	13	13			11	10	20	21	14	14	17	16	34	36	11	10	12	8	16	16	8	11	10	8	11	12	14	22	22	15	10	12	11	18	8	13	21	22	16	13	11	13	10	11	11	12
45512	Boone		X		13	24	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30
74929	Boone		X		13	24	15	10	14	14	11	12	11	12	11	30
149192	Sassouni	Turkey(Armenian)	FULL	997HB	13	23	17	10	13	14	11	12	11	12	11	29	17	9	9	11	11	23	16	20	30	12	12	12	13			10	11	20	21	14	14	18	17	33	17	10	10	11	8	16	16	8	11	10	8	11	11	14	22	23	14	10	12	11	17	8	12	22	22	16	13	11	13	10	11	11	12
58207	Whitfield		PART	PV63U	14	22	16	10	11	13	11	12	12	14	11	31	17	9	9	11	11	22	16	21	31	12	12	12	13			11	10	20	20	15	15	20	17	39	39	11	10	11	8	15	16	8	11	10	8	11	10	14	22	22	15	10	12	11	15	8	13	21	21	17	13	11	14	10	11	11	11
N52124	Whitefield		X	N23CG	14	22	16	10	11	13	11	12	12	14	11	31	16	9	9	11	11	22	16	21	31	12	12	12	13			10	10	20	20	15	15	20	17	38	39	11	10
156461	Hillier	DortsetshireEngland	MUCH		13	23	15	10	13	15	11	12	12	12	11	29	17	9	9	11	11	23	16	19	29	12	12	12	13			10	10	20	20	15	14	20	17	30	38	12	10	13	8	16	16	8	12	11	8	11	11	14	22	22	14	10	12	11	16	8	14	21	23	14	13	11	13	10	11	11	12

Haplogroup SNP Testing Codes
                    Negative tests not relevant to men on this page are not listed
X - not tested 
? - unclear what testing was or was not done
GENL - tested only for M201, the SNP that characterizes plain G
PART- was found P15+ (G2a) .
                          was not tested for U8 or S126 or L30 (G2a3) OR for its subgroups
SOME- was found P15+ (G2a) and U8+ (G2a3)   
                          not tested for subgroups of G2a3
MANY- was found P15+ (G2a)
                           negative for P16 (G2a1), M286 (G2a2) 
                                   not tested for L30 (G2a3) or L91 (G2a4)  but negative for L30's subgroups
                                             M406 (G2a3a) and P303 (G2a3b)
MUCH- was found P15+ (G2a) and L30+ (G2a3)
                           negative for M406 (G2a3a) and for P303 (G2a3b1) not tested for L141 (G2a3b)
FULL - was found P15+ (Ga2) and L30+ (G2a3) and L141+ (G2a3b)
                           and negative for G2a3b's subgroup G2a3b1 (L303)
    

Link to Haplogroup G Tree Structure