With the discovery of the Independence Gold Lode on July 4,
1879, the town of Independence sprung up and by 1880, boasted
a population of 300. With the acquisition of most of the mining
claims by the Farwell Mining Company, the construction of the
Farwwell Stamp Mill, and a large sawmill, the population grew
to 500. 
Independence was served by four
grocery stores, four boarding houses, and three saloons.
The town reached its peak in 1882, with over 40 businesses,
three post offices, and a population of 1500. But, because of
the harsh winters, activity at Independence declined. Only 100
hearty citizens remained by 1888, and by 1899, the town was all
but abandoned. Today, a few buildings, at Independence Pass, remain.